Venezuela
Venezuela , officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela is a country on the northern coast of South America , consisting of a continental landmass and many small islands and islets in the Caribbean Sea . It has a territorial extension of 916,445 km 2 (353,841 sq mi) and the population of Venezuela was estimated at 28 million in 2019.The capital and largest urban agglomeration is the city of Caracas . The continental territory is bordered on the north by the Caribbean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean , on the west by Colombia , Brazil on the south, Trinidad and Tobago to the north-east and on the east by Guyana . The Venezuelan government maintains a claim against Guyana to Guayana Esequiba . Venezuela is a federal presidential republic consisting of 23 states , the Capital District and federal dependencies c...