Morocco ,officially the Kingdom of Morocco , is a country located in the Maghreb region of North Africa . It overlooks the Mediterranean Sea to the north and the Atlantic Ocean to the west, with land borders with Algeria to the east and Western Sahara ( status disputed ) to the south . Morocco also claims the exclaves of Ceuta , Melilla and Peñón de Vélez de la Gomera , all of them under Spanish jurisdiction, as well as several small Spanish-controlled islands off its coast.The capital is Rabat and the largest city is Casablanca .Morocco spans an area of 710,850 km 2 (274,460 sq mi) and has a population of over 36 million. Since the foundation of the first Moroccan state by Idris I in 788 AD, the country has been ruled by a series of independent dynasties, reaching...
Ethiopia , officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia , is a landlocked country in East Africa . It shares borders with Eritrea to the north, Djibouti to the northeast, Somalia to the east, Kenya to the south, South Sudan to the west and Sudan to the northwest. With over 109 million inhabitants as of 2019, Ethiopia is the most populous landlocked country in the world and the second-most populous nation on the African continent (after Nigeria ). The country has a total area of 1,100,000 square kilometres (420,000 sq mi). Its capital and largest city is Addis Ababa , which lies a few miles west of the East African Rift that splits the country into the African and Somali tectonic plates. Ethiopian national identity is grounded in the historic and contemporary roles of Christianity and Islam, and the indepen...
Ukraine is a country in Eastern Europe .It is bordered by Russia to the north-east; Belarus to the north; Poland , Slovakia and Hungary to the west; and Romania , Moldova , and the Black Sea to the south. Ukraine is currently in a territorial dispute with Russia over the Crimean Peninsula , which Russia annexed in 2014 .Including the Crimean Peninsula, Ukraine has an area of 603,628 km 2 (233,062 sq mi), making it the second-largest country by area in Europe after Russia, and the 46th-largest country in the world. Excluding Crimea, Ukraine has a population of about 42 million,making it the eighth or ninth-most populous country in Europe, and the 32nd-most populous country in the world. Its capital and largest city is Kiev . Ukrainian is the official language an...
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